The BioTac - Biomimetic Tactile Sensor

Description

The BioTac® is our flagship product and is a unique tactile sensor capable of acquiring information unavailable from any other commercially available tactile sensors. Purchasing the BioTac Evaluation Kit provides a BioTac sensor and the materials required to acquire data on a PC and evaluate the performance of the BioTac. The Evaluation Kit is the simplest way to purchase a BioTac, plug it into a Windows-based computer, and acquire data.

The BioTac® is a revolutionary tactile sensor system from SynTouch LLC. The patented design consists of a rigid core surrounded by an elastic skin filled with a fluid to give a compliance remarkably similar to the human fingertip. The BioTac is the first sensor capable of detecting the full range of sensory information that human fingers can detect: forces, microvibrations, and thermal gradients. We've incorporated these sensory functions into the device without placing a single sensor in the skin itself. The skin is an easily replaced, low-cost, molded elastomeric sleeve. The sensors, electronic circuitry and connections are protected inside the rigid core, making the BioTac in a class of its own when it comes to robustness.

The BioTac - Multimodal Tactile Sensor

Additional Information

Sensor Output

Sensory modality Range Resolution Sampling Rate (Hz) Frequency Response (Hz)
Impedance 0-3.3V 3.2mV 100 0-50
Fluid Pressure 0-100kPa 0.1kPa 100 0-50
Microvibration +/-2kPa 2Pa 2200 10-1100
Temperature 0-60C 0.1C 100 0-50
Thermal Flux +/-1C/s 0.001C/s 100 0.1-50

Dynamic Range

0.01-50N (~100-1000 K Ohms)

Repeatability

<5% within range

Hysteresis

<5% within range

Spatial resolution

<3mm

Other Information

Raw data collected from the BioTac includes:

  • Voltages of 19 impedance sensing electrodes (skin deformation)
  • Total fluid pressure
  • Hydrophonic fluid pressure (microvibrations on the skin surface)
  • Temperature and heat flow (into contacted objects)

Processing of these data permits extraction of:

  • Tri-Axial forces and centroid localization
  • Object compliance
  • Skin deformation and contour
  • Surface texture properties (roughness and slipperiness)
  • Thermal properties (discrimination between dissimilar materials)

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