Vibration Sensing

When the human finger slides over various surfaces vibrations are produce from the sliding friction. The human finger has specialized receptors to detect these vibrations which are essential for detection of slip and discrimination of surface textures as well as general tool usage. These same vibrations travel very efficiently through the BioTac fluid which is incompressible. They are then detected by the pressure transducer which has specially designed analog filters to optimize the sensitivity. The addition of fingerprints to the BioTac have been demonstrated to greatly enhance these vibrations.

As the ratio of tangential to normal force crosses the threshold of slip. Vibrations are produced and measured by the BioTac The addition of fingerprints greatly enhances the sensed vibrations!

Publications


Design and use of a biomimetic tactile microvibration sensor with human-like sensitivity and its application in texture discrimination using Bayesian exploration Fishel, J.A. University of Southern California, Doctoral Thesis. 2012 Download PDF
Bayesian exploration for intelligent identification of textures Fishel, J.A., Loeb, G.E Frontiers in Neurorobotics, 6(4) 1-20. 2012 Article Link
Sensing tactile microvibrations with the BioTac - comparison with human sensitivity Fishel, J.A., Loeb, G.E. IEEE International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob), 1122-1127. 2012 Download PDF
The role of fingerprints in vibrotactile discrimination Loeb, G.E. and Fishel, J.A. Whitepaper for DoD Physics of Biology, 1-3. 2009 Download PDF
A robust micro-vibration sensor for biomimetic fingertips Fishel, J.A., Santos, V.J. and Loeb, G.E. IEEE International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob), 659-663. 2008 Download PDF
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